问题已解决,参考帖子#[备份恢复] ORA-01092、ORA-00704、ORA-39700 错误的处理方法#
10g环境也可使用该方法解决:
[oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus / as sysdba
SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.5.0 - Production on Tue Jan 7 21:18:44 2025
Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.
Connected to an idle instance.
SQL> startup mount;
ORACLE instance started.
Total System Global Area 2147483648 bytes
Fixed Size 2097656 bytes
Variable Size 486542856 bytes
Database Buffers 1644167168 bytes
Redo Buffers 14675968 bytes
Database mounted.
SQL> alter database open upgrade;