[oracle]19.3静默安装

Inkcup

1.静默安装Oracle软件
#安装前参数配置与普通安装相同

--1创建必要的目录
[oracle@test response]$ mkdir /u01/app/oraInventory

[oracle@test response]$ chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/oraInventory
--2备份响应文件
[oracle@test ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/
[oracle@test db_1]$ cd install/response/
[oracle@test response]$ cp db_install.rsp db_install.rsp.bak


--3修改响应文件参数
[oracle@test response]$ vim db_install.rsp
oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory
ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle

oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE

oracle.install.db.OSDBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.OSOPER_GROUP=oper
oracle.install.db.OSBACKUPDBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.OSDGDBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.OSKMDBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.OSRACDBA_GROUP=dba

oracle.install.db.rootconfig.executeRootScript=true
oracle.install.db.rootconfig.configMethod=ROOT


--4开始安装
[oracle@test db_1]$ ./runInstaller -silent -responseFile /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/install/response/db_install.rsp


# 安装成功，查看安装日志文件：
[root@test ~]# ll /tmp/InstallActions2025-04-23_03-02-22PM/installActions2025-04-23_03-02-22PM.log
-rw-r--r-- 1 oracle oinstall 664 4月  23 15:02 /tmp/InstallActions2025-04-23_03-02-22PM/installActions2025-04-23_03-02-22PM.log

[root@test ~]# cat /tmp/InstallActions2025-04-23_03-02-22PM/installActions2025-04-23_03-02-22PM.log
INFO:  [2025-4-23 15:02:24] Using oracle.bali.ewt.olaf2.OracleLookAndFeel LookAndFeel
INFO:  [2025-4-23 15:02:24] Loading localized help from jar:file:/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/install/jlib/instdb.jar!/oracle/install/ivw/db/resource/helpset/zh_CN/dbinstaller_help.hs
INFO:  [2025-4-23 15:02:24] Adding ExitStatus FAILURE to the exit status set
INFO:  [2025-4-23 15:02:24] Finding the most appropriate exit status for the current application
INFO:  [2025-4-23 15:02:24] Finding the most appropriate exit status for the current application
INFO:  [2025-4-23 15:02:24] Exit Status is -1
INFO:  [2025-4-23 15:02:24] Shutdown Oracle Database 19c 安装程序


数据库软件安装完成！

2.静默配置监听
--1备份监听响应文件
[oracle@test db_1]$ cd assistants/netca/
[oracle@test netca]$ pwd
/u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/assistants/netca

#备份
[oracle@test netca]$ cp netca.rsp netca.rsp.bak

--2修改参数
[oracle@test netca]$ vim netca.rsp

SHOW_GUI=false

--3开始配置监听
[oracle@test netca]$ netca /silent /responseFile /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/assistants/netca/netca.rsp

监听配置完成！