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标题: 19C上应用补丁包报错[WARNING] [INS-08101] Unexpected error while executing the... [打印本页]

作者: jiawang 时间: 5 天前
标题: 19C上应用补丁包报错[WARNING] [INS-08101] Unexpected error while executing the...
本帖最后由 jiawang 于 2026-6-29 18:30 编辑

应用补丁报错[oracle@hisrecover dbhome_1]$ ./runInstaller -silent -applyRU /u01/36233263
Preparing the home to patch...
Preparing the home to apply the patch failed. For details look at the logs from /u01/app/oraInventory/logs.
The log can be found at: /u01/app/oraInventory/logs/InstallActions2026-06-29_05-01-13PM/installerPatchActions_2026-06-29_05-01-13PM.log
Launching Oracle Database Setup Wizard...

[WARNING] [INS-08101] Unexpected error while executing the action at state: 'supportedOSCheck'
CAUSE: No additional information available.
ACTION: Contact Oracle Support Services or refer to the software manual.
SUMMARY:
   - java.lang.NullPointerException

查看报错日志发现是swap分区空间不足导致的
[oracle@hisrecover logs]$ more AttachHome2026-06-29_05-01-14PM.log
The file oraparam.ini could not be found at /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/oui/bin/oraparam.ini
Using paramFile: /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/dbhome_1/oui/oraparam.ini

Checking swap space: 0 MB available, 500 MB required. Failed <<<<Some requirement checks failed. You must fulfill these requirements before
continuing with the installation,
Exiting Oracle Universal Installer, log for this session can be found at /u01/app/oraInventory/logs/AttachHome2026-06-29_05-01-14PM.log

[oracle@hisrecover logs]$ free -h
            total       used       free    shared  buff/cache available
Mem:          15Gi    1.5Gi    492Mi       31Mi       13Gi       13Gi
Swap:          0B       0B       0B

使用文件作为swap
[root@hisrecover ~]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/swapfile bs=1M count=4096
记录了4096+0 的读入
记录了4096+0 的写出
4294967296字节（4.3 GB，4.0 GiB）已复制，10.3397 s，415 MB/s
[root@hisrecover ~]# chmod 600 /swapfile
[root@hisrecover ~]# mkswap /swapfile
正在设置交换空间版本 1，大小 = 4 GiB (4294963200  个字节)
无标签，UUID=cbfc10c4-26fd-4bbc-a92d-dec5e17fe6f4
[root@hisrecover ~]#  swapon  /swapfile

永久挂载，在/etc/fstab 文件增加标红的信息
[oracle@hisrecover ~]$ cat /etc/fstab

#
# /etc/fstab
# Created by anaconda on Mon Jun 29 02:44:18 2026
#
# Accessible filesystems, by reference, are maintained under '/dev/disk/'.
# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for more info.
#
# After editing this file, run 'systemctl daemon-reload' to update systemd
# units generated from this file.
#
/dev/mapper/ol-root    /                      xfs    defaults       0 0
UUID=fc73f8e5-2da9-4b55-9909-6f4a1a75b7e0 /boot                xfs    defaults       0 0
UUID=92d1de78-3e12-4081-afd8-6945e6948f16 /data xfs deaults  0 0
UUID="2024-05-02-20-35-07-00"  /mnt  iso9660  defaults,ro  0 0

/swapfile swap swap defaults 0 0
[oracle@hisrecover ~]$

再次执行成功
[oracle@hisrecover dbhome_1]$ ./runInstaller  -applyRU /u01/36233263/
ERROR: Unable to verify the graphical display setup. This application requires X display. Make sure that xdpyinfo exist under PATH variable.
Preparing the home to patch...
Applying the patch /u01/36233263/...

Successfully applied the patch.
The log can be found at: /u01/app/oraInventory/logs/InstallActions2026-06-29_05-07-55PM/installerPatchActions_2026-06-29_05-07-55PM.log

No X11 DISPLAY variable was set, but this program performed an operation which requires it.

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