安装Oracle secure backup + 虚拟磁带机(mhvtl) - 重庆思庄Oracle、Redhat认证学习论坛

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[此贴子已经被作者于2013-7-10 21:53:56编辑过]

作者: 杨芳超 时间: 2013-5-1 14:18

很累了弄这个帖子花了两个多小时了还没弄好丢个PDF到群共享大伙去看吧

[此贴子已经被作者于2013-7-10 21:59:43编辑过]

作者: 郑全 时间: 2013-5-6 15:16
--//检查虚拟磁带库信息
lsscsi -g
lsscsi -l
mtx -f /dev/sg9 status

--//根据 lsscsi -g 的查询结果依次修改添加执行（xt-test为主机名）

mkdev -t library -o -a xt-test:/dev/sg9 lib01

mkdev -t tape -o -a xt-test:/dev/sg1 -l lib01 -d 1 tape01
mkdev -t tape -o -a xt-test:/dev/sg2 -l lib01 -d 2 tape02
mkdev -t tape -o -a xt-test:/dev/sg3 -l lib01 -d 3 tape03
mkdev -t tape -o -a xt-test:/dev/sg4 -l lib01 -d 4 tape04

在操作系统上没有看到mkdev命令?

作者: 杨芳超 时间: 2013-5-10 05:23

mkdev 是OSB的obtool的命令需要首先登录OSB再执行

如：

sh /usr/local/oracle/backup/bin/obtool

即可启动obtool

作者: 郑全 时间: 2013-5-10 13:24
哦,看来文档没有说清楚啥,跟着你的贴子步骤走不通哈.

作者: 杨芳超 时间: 2013-6-10 18:22

OSB官方安装教程：

http://st-curriculum.oracle.com/obe/db/11g/r1/prod/ha/osb10_2install/osb1.htm

Installing the Oracle Secure Backup Software

In this topic you install the unzipped, staged Oracle Secure Backup software.

To install the Oracle Secure Backup software, perform the following steps:

1.
As the root user, create the OSB home directory by executing the following command:

# mkdir -p /usr/local/oracle/backup

2.
Navigate into your OSB home directory:

# cd /usr/local/oracle/backup

Note: It is important for a correct setup that you remain in this directory for the following steps.

3.
Ensure that the uncompress utility is available:

# ln -s /bin/gunzip /bin/uncompress

4.
In your OSB home directory start the Oracle Secure Backup installation as the root user.

# /stage/setup
Welcome to Oracle's setup program for Oracle Secure Backup. This program loads Oracle Secure Backup software from the CD-ROM to a filesystem directory of your choosing.
This CD-ROM contains Oracle Secure Backup version 10.2.0.2.0_linux32.
Please wait a moment while I learn about this host... done.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1. linux32 administrative server, media server, client
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Loading Oracle Secure Backup installation tools... done. Using your previous obparameters file. The new file shipped with this distribution of Oracle Secure Backup is called install/obparameters.new. Loading linux32 administrative server, media server, client... done.
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Loading of Oracle Secure Backup software from CD-ROM is complete. You may unmount and remove the CD-ROM.
Would you like to continue Oracle Secure Backup installation with 'installob' now? (The Oracle Secure Backup Installation Guide contains complete information about installob.) Please answer 'yes' or 'no' [yes]:

5.
Enter yes to continue with your installation:
Please answer 'yes' or 'no' [yes]: yes
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Welcome to installob, Oracle Secure Backup's UNIX installation program.
It installs Oracle Secure Backup onto one or more UNIX or Linux systems on your network. (Install Oracle Secure Backup for Windows using the CD-ROM from which you loaded this software.)
For most questions, a default answer appears enclosed in square brackets. Press Enter to select this answer.
Please wait a few seconds while I learn about this machine... done.
Have you already reviewed and customized install/obparameters for your Oracle Secure Backup installation [yes]?

6.
Enter no, because you have not customized any parameters:
Have you already reviewed and customized install/obparameters for your Oracle Secure Backup installation [yes]? no Would you like to do this now [yes]?

7.
Enter no again, because you are performing a default installation.
Would you like to do this now [yes]? no
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Oracle Secure Backup is not yet installed on this machine.
Oracle Secure Backup's Web server has been loaded, but is not yet configured.
You can install this host one of three ways: (a) administrative server (the host will also be able to act as a media server or client) (b) media server (the host will also be able to act as a client) (c) client
If you are not sure which way to install, please refer to the Oracle Secure Backup Installation Guide. (a,b or c) [a]?

8.
First you install the administrative server. Enter a to do so:
If you are not sure which way to install, please refer to the Oracle Secure Backup Installation Guide. (a,b or c) [a]? a
Beginning the installation. This will take just a minute and will produce several lines of informational output.
Installing Oracle Secure Backup on edrsr4p1 (Linux version 2.6.9-55.0.0.0.2.ELsmp)
You must now enter a password for the Oracle Secure Backup encryption key store. Oracle suggests you choose a password of at least 8 characters in length, containing a mixture of alphabetic and numeric characters.
Please enter the key store password:

9.
Choose passwords appropriate for your environment and ensure that you remember them. Enter your chosen password twice as the key store password and for verification:
Please enter the key store password: keystore_password
Re-type password for verification: keystore_password You must now enter a password for the Oracle Secure Backup 'admin' user.
Oracle suggests you choose a password of at least 8 characters in length,
containing a mixture of alphabetic and numeric characters.
Please enter the admin password:

10.
Enter your chosen password twice as the admin password and for verification:
Please enter the admin password: admin_password Re-type password for verification: admin_password You should now enter an email address for the Oracle Secure Backup 'admin'
user. Oracle Secure Backup uses this email address to send job summary
reports and to notify the user when a job requires input. If you leave this
blank, you can set it later using the obtool's 'chuser' command.
Please enter the admin email address:

11.
Press the Enter key without any entry, because this tutorial does not use email notification. The installation continues:
generating links for admin installation with Web server updating /etc/ld.so.conf checking Oracle Secure Backup's configuration file (/etc/obconfig) setting Oracle Secure Backup directory to /usr/local/oracle/backup in /etc/obconfig setting local database directory to /usr/etc/ob in /etc/obconfig setting temp directory to /usr/tmp in /etc/obconfig setting administrative directory to /usr/local/oracle/backup/admin in /etc/obconfig protecting the Oracle Secure Backup directory creating /etc/rc.d/init.d/observiced activating observiced via chkconfig initializing the administrative domain
****************************** N O T E ****************************** On Linux systems Oracle recommends that you answer no to the next two questions. The preferred mode of operation on Linux systems is to use the /dev/sg devices for attach points as described in the 'ReadMe' and in the 'Installation and Configuration Guide'.
Is host01 connected to any tape libraries that you'd like to use with Oracle Secure Backup [no]?

12.
You will connect tape libraries and tape drives in one of the following steps, so enter no twice:
Is host01 connected to any tape libraries that you'd like to use with Oracle Secure Backup [no]? no
Is host01 connected to any tape drives that you'd like to use with Oracle Secure Backup [no]? no
Installation summary:
Installation Host OS Driver OS Move Reboot Mode Name Name Installed? Required? Required? admin host01 Linux no no no
Oracle Secure Backup is now ready for your use.
#

13.
Log off as the root user:
# exit $

作者: 郑全 时间: 2013-9-5 01:49

注意:如果是oel 6以上版本,还需要执行以下包:

rpm -ivh kernel-uek-devel-2.6.39-400.17.1.el6uek.i686.rpm

rpm -ivh zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.el6.i686.rpm

否则,mhvtl编译会抱错,并不能成功.

[root@dbserver kernel]# make&&make install
make -C /lib/modules/2.6.39-400.17.1.el6uek.i686/build SUBDIRS=/u01/app/setup/mhvtl-1.4/kernel modules
make: *** /lib/modules/2.6.39-400.17.1.el6uek.i686/build: No such file or directory. Stop.
make: *** [default] Error 2

[此贴子已经被作者于2013-9-5 1:51:31编辑过]

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1.	As the root user, create the OSB home directory by executing the following command: # mkdir -p /usr/local/oracle/backup
2.	Navigate into your OSB home directory: # cd /usr/local/oracle/backup Note: It is important for a correct setup that you remain in this directory for the following steps.
3.	Ensure that the uncompress utility is available: # ln -s /bin/gunzip /bin/uncompress
4.	In your OSB home directory start the Oracle Secure Backup installation as the root user. # /stage/setup Welcome to Oracle's setup program for Oracle Secure Backup. This program loads Oracle Secure Backup software from the CD-ROM to a filesystem directory of your choosing. This CD-ROM contains Oracle Secure Backup version 10.2.0.2.0_linux32. Please wait a moment while I learn about this host... done. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1. linux32 administrative server, media server, client - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Loading Oracle Secure Backup installation tools... done. Using your previous obparameters file. The new file shipped with this distribution of Oracle Secure Backup is called install/obparameters.new. Loading linux32 administrative server, media server, client... done. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Loading of Oracle Secure Backup software from CD-ROM is complete. You may unmount and remove the CD-ROM. Would you like to continue Oracle Secure Backup installation with 'installob' now? (The Oracle Secure Backup Installation Guide contains complete information about installob.) Please answer 'yes' or 'no' [yes]:
5.	Enter yes to continue with your installation: Please answer 'yes' or 'no' [yes]: yes - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Welcome to installob, Oracle Secure Backup's UNIX installation program. It installs Oracle Secure Backup onto one or more UNIX or Linux systems on your network. (Install Oracle Secure Backup for Windows using the CD-ROM from which you loaded this software.) For most questions, a default answer appears enclosed in square brackets. Press Enter to select this answer. Please wait a few seconds while I learn about this machine... done. Have you already reviewed and customized install/obparameters for your Oracle Secure Backup installation [yes]?
6.	Enter no, because you have not customized any parameters: Have you already reviewed and customized install/obparameters for your Oracle Secure Backup installation [yes]? no Would you like to do this now [yes]?
7.	Enter no again, because you are performing a default installation. Would you like to do this now [yes]? no - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Oracle Secure Backup is not yet installed on this machine. Oracle Secure Backup's Web server has been loaded, but is not yet configured. You can install this host one of three ways: (a) administrative server (the host will also be able to act as a media server or client) (b) media server (the host will also be able to act as a client) (c) client If you are not sure which way to install, please refer to the Oracle Secure Backup Installation Guide. (a,b or c) [a]?
8.	First you install the administrative server. Enter a to do so: If you are not sure which way to install, please refer to the Oracle Secure Backup Installation Guide. (a,b or c) [a]? a Beginning the installation. This will take just a minute and will produce several lines of informational output. Installing Oracle Secure Backup on edrsr4p1 (Linux version 2.6.9-55.0.0.0.2.ELsmp) You must now enter a password for the Oracle Secure Backup encryption key store. Oracle suggests you choose a password of at least 8 characters in length, containing a mixture of alphabetic and numeric characters. Please enter the key store password:
9.	Choose passwords appropriate for your environment and ensure that you remember them. Enter your chosen password twice as the key store password and for verification: Please enter the key store password: keystore_password Re-type password for verification: keystore_password You must now enter a password for the Oracle Secure Backup 'admin' user. Oracle suggests you choose a password of at least 8 characters in length, containing a mixture of alphabetic and numeric characters. Please enter the admin password:
10.	Enter your chosen password twice as the admin password and for verification: Please enter the admin password: admin_password Re-type password for verification: admin_password You should now enter an email address for the Oracle Secure Backup 'admin' user. Oracle Secure Backup uses this email address to send job summary reports and to notify the user when a job requires input. If you leave this blank, you can set it later using the obtool's 'chuser' command. Please enter the admin email address:
11.	Press the Enter key without any entry, because this tutorial does not use email notification. The installation continues: generating links for admin installation with Web server updating /etc/ld.so.conf checking Oracle Secure Backup's configuration file (/etc/obconfig) setting Oracle Secure Backup directory to /usr/local/oracle/backup in /etc/obconfig setting local database directory to /usr/etc/ob in /etc/obconfig setting temp directory to /usr/tmp in /etc/obconfig setting administrative directory to /usr/local/oracle/backup/admin in /etc/obconfig protecting the Oracle Secure Backup directory creating /etc/rc.d/init.d/observiced activating observiced via chkconfig initializing the administrative domain **************************** N O T E **************************** On Linux systems Oracle recommends that you answer no to the next two questions. The preferred mode of operation on Linux systems is to use the /dev/sg devices for attach points as described in the 'ReadMe' and in the 'Installation and Configuration Guide'. Is host01 connected to any tape libraries that you'd like to use with Oracle Secure Backup [no]?
12.	You will connect tape libraries and tape drives in one of the following steps, so enter no twice: Is host01 connected to any tape libraries that you'd like to use with Oracle Secure Backup [no]? no Is host01 connected to any tape drives that you'd like to use with Oracle Secure Backup [no]? no Installation summary: Installation Host OS Driver OS Move Reboot Mode Name Name Installed? Required? Required? admin host01 Linux no no no Oracle Secure Backup is now ready for your use. #
13.	Log off as the root user: # exit $